대한핵의학회지 (1967년~2009년)
대한핵의학회지 2000;34(5)410~8
[123I]Idoxifene 합성과 유방암의 세포섭취에 관한 연구 ( Study for the Synthesis of [123I]Idoxifene and Its Uptake in the Breast Cancer Cell )
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Author 조영섭(Young Sub Jo),양승대(Seung Dae Yang),서용섭(Yong Sub Seo),전권수(Gwon Soo Jeon),안순혁(Soon Hyuck Ahn),임수정(Soo Jung Lim),임상무(Sang Moo Lim),유국현(Gook Hyun Yoo),
Affiliation
Abstract

Purpose: Idoxifene is currently entering phase Ⅱ clinical trials for the treatment of advanced breast cancer. The radiolabeled idoxifene using 123I provides an opportunity for clinical pharmacology with single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT). The purpose of this study was to prepare radiolabeled idoxifene using 123I and to determine its cell uptake of breast cancer cell line. Materials and Methods: With a view to evaluating new anticancer drugs, we are investigating the novel antiestrogen pyrrolidino- 4-iodotamoxifen (idoxifene). [123I]Idoxifene has been prepared in no-carrier-added form using a tributyl stannylated precursor which has been synthesized by means of (2-chloroethoxy)benzene with (±)-2- phenylbutanoic acid on the basis of previously reported standard methods. The biodistribution and dynamic behavior of the compound were investigated using the comparative breast cancer cell line, MCF-7 (estrogen receptor-positive) and MDA-MB-468 (non-estrogen receptor). Results and Conclusion: Acylation of (2-chloroethoxy)benzene with (±)-2-phenylbutanoic acid gave the versatile ketone (81%) which reacted with 1,4-diiodobenzene to give triphenylethylene as a mixture of E and Z geometric isomers, which were separated by the recrystallization in ethanol. The E-isomer was treated with pyrrolidine to give idoxifene (67%). In order to incorporate radioactive iodine into the 4-position, the 4-stannylated precursor was prepared (30%). The yield of radioiodination was 90-92% with a high radiochemical purity greater than 98%. The ratio of tumor uptake of the breast cancer cell line between MCF-7 and MDA-MB-468 was about 1.7.

Keyword Tamoxifene , [123I]Idoxifene , Antiestrogen , Triphenylethylene , Radioiodine , Stannylated compound
Full text Article 28503281.pdf 28503281.pdf
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