대한핵의학회지 (1967년~2009년)
대한핵의학회지 2000;34(1)39~16
디피리다몰 부하 심근관류 SPECT의 장기예후 예측능 ( Long-term Prognostic Value of Dipyridamole Stress Myocardial SPECT )
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Author 이동수(Dong Soo Lee),천기정(Gi Jeong Cheon),장명진(Myung Jin Jang),강원준(Won Jun Kang),정준기(June Key Chung),이명묵(Myoung Mook Lee),이명철(Myung Chul Lee),강위창(Wee Chang Kang),이영조(Young Jo Lee),
Affiliation
Abstract

Purpose: Dipyridamole stress myocardial perfusion SPECT could predict prognosis, however, long-term follow-up showed change of hazard ratio in patients with suspected coronary artery disease. We investigated how long normal SPECT could predict the benign prognosis on the long-term follow-up. Materials and Methods: We followed up 1169 patients and divided these patients into groups in whom coronary angiography were performed and were not. Total cardiac event rate and hard event rate were predicted using clinical, angiographic and SPECT findings. Predictive values of normal and abnormal SPECT were examined using survival analysis with Mantel-Haenszel method, multivariate Cox proportional hazard model analysis and newly developed statistical method to test time-invariance of hazard rate and changing point of this rate. Results: Reversible perfusion decrease on myocardial perfusion SPECT predicted higher total cardiac event rate independently and further to angiographic findings. However, myocardial SPECT showed independent but not incremental prognostic values for hard event rate. Hazard ratio of normal perfusion SPECT was changed significantly (p<0.001) and the changing point of hazard rate was 4.4 years of follow up. However, the ratio of abnormal SPECT was not. Conclusion: Dipyridamole stress myocardial perfusion SPECT provided independent prognostic information in patients with known and suspected coronary artery disease. Normal perfusion SPECT predicted least event rate for 4.4 years. (Korean J Nucl Med 2000;34:39-54)

Keyword Myocardial SPECT, Cardiac event, Prognosis, Dipyridamole stress, Proportional hazard ratio
Full text Article 28502646.pdf 28502646.pdf
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